In early June, the financial website WalletHub released its rankings of “Best and Worse State Economies” and Washington led the field of 51 as best by a healthy margin.

WalletHub economists viewed the states from three key dimensions---economic activity, economic health and innovation potential. Then the analysts from Dartmouth and Carthage colleges and the University of Texas-Austin looked at 28 key indicators of economic performance and strength when comparing all 50 states and the District of Columbia. The data ranged from GDP growth to startup activity to share of jobs in high tech industries.

Washington’s overall score was 77 compared with second place Utah with 73. The only other state to crack 70 points was Massachusetts. Each indicator was measured on a 100-point scale.

When it came to highest GDP growth, Washington was the leader and was in the top five for most exports per capita, highest change (most improvement) in nonfarm payroll, highest percent of jobs in high tech industries, and, most independent patents per 1,000 working age populations. Only in unemployment rate was Washington ranked in the bottom five, meaning it was higher than the national average.

Much of the research was well underway when the COVID-19 pandemic swept across the world and hit the United State three months ago.

Before the pandemic lockdown, our state’s jobless rate was 3.8 percent, which was slightly above the national average. By April, Washington’s unemployment rate shot up to 15.4 percent (national average 14.6) with nearly 611,000 people without jobs.

Adding salt to our wounds, many suddenly out-of-work people didn’t receive their employment checks. Our state’s Employment Security Dept. learned its data was breached. Thieves walked off with $650 million in fraudulent claims, which is equal to one of every $8 paid, Seattle Times writer Paul Roberts reported. He added the state has recovered $333 million as of June 4.

The pandemic lock down hit small businesses hard, particularly those owned by minorities. For example, in mid-June, the Wall Street Journal reported the number of active black business owners fell by 41 percent.

WSJ published data from economist Robert Fairlie, University of California, Santa Cruz, who wrote the number of working business owners plummeted from 15 million in February 2020 to 11.7 million in April. That 3.3 million is a stunning 22 percent drop.

“No group was immune to negative impacts of social distancing policy mandates and demand shifts,” Fairlie added. Minority business owners were hit hardest. About 441,000 black, 658,000 Latino, 1.1 million immigrant and 1.3 million women businesses disappeared. For women, one of four businesses closed.

Fairlie said most industries “with the exception of agriculture” were hit hard with hotel and leisure down 35 percent and nearly one-quarter of restaurants closed. Only time will tell if those businesses reopen when the lockdowns completely lift.

If the pandemic wasn’t bad enough, many inner-city businesses have been looted, ransacked and burned in the civil unrest sparked by the tragic death of George Floyd in Minneapolis.

In Seattle, for example, protesters took over a section of Capitol Hill, making the police department’s east precinct its headquarters. Protests, mostly peaceful, continue across the nation despite attempts to correct problems with policing procedures.

In the end, the looting and rioting must stop and we must find ways to immunize against COVID-19 and its mutations. For Washington to remain one of the best places for economic growth and in which to live and raise a family, we must stop the looting, have safe streets and equality among all Americans. It all starts with respect for one another and for private and government property.

Don C. Brunell is a business analyst, writer and columnist. He retired as president of the Association of Washington Business, the state’s oldest and largest business organization, and now lives in Vancouver. He can be contacted at theBrunells@msn.com.